GARR and PAPDA condemn the Haitian government

Peasant farmers' fields are destroyed to make way for the construction of a free trade zone on the Plain of Maribahoux - 28 March 2003

A Groupe d'Appui aux Rapatries et Refugies (GARR) press release

Since 18 March, bulldozers and dump trucks have been destroying small fields on the Plain of Maribahoux in north-east Haiti. The operation began under the supervision of the North-East Department government delegate, Yola Bastien, who was accompanied by the Haitian Consul in Dajabon, Jean-Baptiste Bien-Aime and a squad of the UDMO riot control police. The fields are being destroyed to make way for a free trade zone for the Domincan industrial conglomerate, Grupo M.

In total despair and with tears in their eyes, peasant farmers could only look on helplessly as their fields of nearly ripe maize and beans were obliterated. When one of the first victims tried to protest, the police threatened to kill her.

Of the 54 farmers and landowners effected by this destruction operation, 14 of them have been compensated. Most of these are small farmers holding less than a hectare. The others have refused to accept compensation fixed at 50,000 gourdes per hectare. They are preparing to take legal action against the government and have already enlisted a law firm. As for the farmers who farmed the land, they have got nothing.

A surveyed area of 54 hectares of agricultural land is marked out - not only in the area of Nan Kakawo but also in Pitobert, an area that the Haitian state has yet to give up despite numerous protests.

No official act declaring these lands State property has been published, nor has any information explaining the clearance operation, backed up by armed force, been given.

The GARR and the Platform to Advocate for Alternative Development (PAPDA) deplore the attitude of the government in ignoring the demands, recommendations and concerns about the free zone on the border that have been voiced by citizens from a variety of social sectors.

Source: Groupe d'Appui aux Rapatries et Refugies (GARR)

(translated from French by Charles Arthur for the Haiti Support Group)

For more on this story see:
Pitobert Farmers' Defence Committee protests free zone on Plain of Maribahoux - 13 January 2003
"The fight against desertification and the concreting over of green spaces on the border between Haiti and the DR" - Press release, 29 August 2002
"Made in Haiti: Discontent with New Free Trade Zone" - Council on Hemispheric Affairs, August 2002
"Aristide Trying to Sell 1875 Km2 of Haiti" - Haiti Progres, July 10, 2002
"Haiti's not-so-free zones" - Charles Arthur, Multinational Monitor, June 2002


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